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After the War

1/15/1994

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Following World War II, one of the most pressing questions facing warrant officers was when members would revert to their permanent ranks. Many had served in temporary grades during the war and, thanks to Commandant Admiral Russell R. Waesche, were compensated at the higher ranks they held.
Association representatives continued active engagement in legislative matters, meeting regularly with the Reserve Officers Association, the National Guard Association, and members of Congress to address issues related to active-duty and retirement pay.
Congress proposed setting the postwar strength of the Coast Guard at 1,400 chief warrant and warrant officers. One significant piece of legislation—closely tracked and strongly supported by the Association—allowed eligible members to retire at the highest grade served during the war. The House version of the bill required 30 years of service to qualify for 75 percent retired pay. The legislation was signed into law on February 21, 1946.
Under this provision, a Chief Warrant Officer with 30 years of service would receive 75 percent retired pay, amounting to approximately $225 per month.
Demobilization and Force Reductions
Postwar demobilization required substantial personnel reductions. Among commissioned officers, the reductions were significant:
Admirals – 38 percent
Captains – 27 percent
Commanders – 32 percent
Lieutenant Commanders – 70 percent
Lieutenants – 70 percent
Lieutenants (Junior Grade) and Ensigns – 70 percent
Warrant Officers – 5 percent
Notably, warrant officers experienced far fewer reductions compared to commissioned ranks.
As part of the demobilization process, all chief warrant and warrant officers were required to complete a two-day examination intended to assess aptitude for permanent commissioned and warrant grades.
Institutional Growth and Membership Questions
The late 1940s also marked an important milestone for the Association. In June 1946, the organization hired its first full-time Secretary, LCDR (Ret.) William A. Skeen. One year later, the Association established a rented one-room office at 1105 K Street, NW, approximately one block from Coast Guard Headquarters on Pennsylvania Avenue. This step represented continued professionalization and institutional stability.
By 1948, questions arose regarding membership eligibility. Under the existing By-Laws, a member could retain Association membership while serving under a temporary commission. However, once an individual accepted a permanent commission above the rank of chief warrant officer, they were required to relinquish their membership in the Association.
These debates reflected the evolving structure of the warrant and commissioned officer communities in the postwar era and underscored the Association’s ongoing effort to define its identity and represent its core constituency effectively.
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  • Home
    • About Us >
      • Meet Our Team >
        • Board of Directors
        • Professional Staff
        • Chapters >
          • Active Chapters
          • Chapter Reports >
            • New Chapter Officers
            • Annual Chapter Report
            • CWOA Chapter Proxy Form
      • History >
        • The CWOA Legacy & Leadership Project
        • Our Story
        • Distinguished Members
        • Past Presidents
        • Past Executive Directors
      • CWOA Principal Documents >
        • CWOA By-Laws
        • Operations Manual
        • CWOA Past Motions
        • CWOA Awards Manual
      • Contact Us
  • News & Updates
    • CWO News (Blog)
    • CWO News (1930 - 2021)
  • Membership
    • CWOA Membership Portal
    • Join Today
    • Membership Update
    • Membership Benefits >
      • CWOA Legislative Corps >
        • Legislative Corps Expectations
      • Benefits and Services
      • Scholarships
      • CWOA Legal Services
      • CWOA Real Estate Support
      • CWO Survival Guide
    • Honorary CWO
  • Donations
  • CWOA Ship's Store